Step 1: Create the RSA Key Pairįirst, create a public/private key pair on the client that you will use to connect to the server (you will need to do this from each client machine from which you connect): You generate an SSH key through Mac OS X by using the Terminal application. The command-line tools to create and use SSH are standard, and should be present on Mac OS X and most Linux distributions. It's a relatively simple process to create a public/private key pair and install them for use on your ssh server. Secondly, once public/private key pair authentication has been set up on the server, you can disable password authentication completely meaning that without an authorized key you can't gain access - so no more password cracking attempts. Firstly, it is convenient as you no longer need to enter a password (unless you encrypt your keys with password protection) if you use public/private keys. Using encrypted keys for authentication offers two main benefits. How To Use SSH Keys on Linux/Mac OS X Clients
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